A plea for a better tomorrow

“The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing”

– Edmund Burke

I don’t know if I am a good person or not, but I surely have done nothing for long enough time to see many evils triumph in the world. I am also very much displeased with the direction we as humans are moving and would like to do whatever, whenever and in whichever form I can, to change as many things as I can. The evils I speak of are pollution, corruption, growing population, depleting resources, adulteration, greed, abuse of human and animals by others, etc. Some of these evils are interlinked to one another making it a huge web and getting rid of that web is no small task.

For quite a while now, I have been mulling over writing a series of blogs to tackle one of the above mentioned issues at a time. Leo’s (DiCaprio) Oscar acceptance speech put me over the laziness hill(not soon enough, because I started this blog on Mar 1^st) and is making me begin this blog series with the issue that is very close to my heart. It is that of wastage of energy, natural resources, water and other human effects on the environment. Now, I do not have as much reach as Leo, nor do I have any influence to implement policies that could steer us away from the path we are on. But what I can do is state a few facts and make a few pleas via “social media” and hope to make a difference, however small it may be.

 As the adage goes “We don’t know the value of something until we lose it”. The reason behind that could be because subconsciously we feel that we may never lose it. And that is the culprit when it comes to fuels and other energy sources.  Since we don’t actually see from where and how we get our energy, not many of us have any idea of how much fuel reserves we have left and hence think that as long as things are getting done, it’s all cool. Here are a few numbers for you. (Sorry for my incompetence in collecting data and being inconsistent with years, but I assure you the values shown below are not far from reality)

The different types of energy sources and the percentage each of them contribute to our daily usage is shown in the pie-chart below. 

As you can see most of daily used energy comes from fossil fuels i.e. Petroleum, Natural gas and Coal. CIA world factbook puts Natural gas reserves at 206.4 trillion m³ (Est. Jan 2014) and Crude oil reserves at 1.66 trillion bbl (Est. Jan 2015). There is quite a contrast on the amount of proven coal reserves in the world, so let’s leave the dirtiest (in terms of pollution caused in converting it to usable energy) of the fossil fuels alone. The renewable energy sources as the name says are almost kind of a bottomless pit, but we are using them to fulfill only a fifth of our energy needs. 

The above numbers may not make much sense, but the below graph might bring things into perspective. What the graph tells us is that, if we don’t change our energy usage habit drastically and if we don’t find any new major resources of fossil fuels and continue to extract them at the current rate, we will run out of Crude oil in 53 years, Natural gas in 55 years and Coal in 113 years.

So there needs to be urgency on our part to manage our usage of these resources. As if the situation is not bad enough as it is, we also have to deal with another issue. The destruction of energy.

Energy is always destroyed

We all (at least most of us) remember the law regarding energy that we studied in school; “Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed”. It must be very nice, we can do whatever (work) we want with it and we are not losing any of it. It’s just awesome, right? WRONG. It’s not as simple and straight forward as that. Every time an energy source is used, we are (more often than not) converting one form of energy into another and during this conversion quite a lot of it is lost. Wait, that can’t be right, it completely negates the conservation law. You are right; I kind of mislead you there. So what I should have said was that “Some of the energy that we had to begin with is lost/wasted in the process of using it”. It is kind of like a convenience fee for making a transaction, but only in this case, the money is not going into anyone’s pocket. So not only do we have depleting resources every time we use them, we are also effectively wasting part of them.

Speaking of pockets, we all got them and we think that the heavier one’s pocket, the more comfortable his/her life should be.

The Cost of comfort

What an awesome life we are living these days. It’s too hot outside, blast the AC at lowest available temperature setting; when there is a power cut, wait what power cut, we all have invertors or generators or some sort of back up; want to take a shower and there is water shortage, make a call and your water tank gets filled; have to go to work, why take a two wheeler when you have the big ass six seater car; flat is on the 3^th floor, why bother taking the stairs when you have an elevator; too tired to go buy groceries at a store not even a mile away, we can always get them delivered at home. This is nothing less than a royal treatment. Instead of making efforts to solve power and water shortage issues, we are getting around them just thinking of only ourselves and right now. Yeah it is hot out there but running the AC all the time will only make things worse by causing more pollution (indirect) and hence increase in average temperature in years to come. Carpooling or getting to work on a two wheeler may not be as cool, but it sure is a bargain for you, others and mother earth. Sure we can all pay (with money) for these comforts, but, can we really afford to use up or rather misuse all the resources? What kind of planet do you leave for generations to come?

Please understand that I am by no means implying that we all should live uncomfortable lives. Just don’t overdo it, have an optimal approach to it.

Great deal!! But for whom?

We live in a society where everyone wants to be one step ahead of our neighbors, relatives, colleagues and that guy/girl whom we met once, about 5 years ago and is now a facebook friend. And what better way to do that than by owning the latest electronic gadgets or that pair of new sports shoes or those fancy designer clothes or the ultra-modern-extra-comfortable-very-relaxing-make-you-feel-like-on-clouds furniture set. And we are in luck; there is an amazing offer on them. It is XY% off. Wow!!!! Sure, it makes us happy when we finally end up buying it/them, but what are we doing in the process? We are actually buying stuff that we most likely did not need in the first place and then start a chain reaction. We tell about our brand new purchase to everyone we know by “posting it”, and now they feel like they have to get it too and they do and they tell everyone they know and this goes on. But we can’t blame ourselves completely. We are constantly bombarded with these offers and bonanzas and deals. Deals via ads on TV and radio, deals via emails, deals via SMS(texts), deals on huge bill boards etc. and all of them make us want those stuff more. If we take a minute and think about a few things, (a) Do we really need that stuff or are we being duped into thinking that we need them? (b) How come there is always an offer on it and how is the guy selling it making a profit? & most importantly (c) How many resources are being wasted in making, transporting, advertising and selling these products that we are buying which we do not need? So, please look for deals based on your needs, don’t create needs because of the available deals.

I am in no means a saint to be preaching all these things to you but I do try to walk the talk more often than not. I wish I was like one of those people on the (New York) Subway who hold a bible in their hand and scream out all the things we are doing wrong (according to the bible) and tell how we are going to hell. Only difference is that I would be yelling about how we are screwing up the planet and are creating our own hell right here. I am not in a position to do that. I do however have a few pleas for you which could mitigate the atrocities we commit every day.

The pleas

·              Turn off the lights & fan if you are leaving the room even for a minute.
·         Take public transport or ride a bike (if possible) to work once in a while.
·         Use a high mileage hybrid car for daily usage instead of a heavy gas guzzling one.
·         If you are physically able, take the stairs whenever it is 5 floors or less. It is a double bonus; you are conserving (electric) energy and also getting a good workout at the same time.
·         Be conscious while taking a shower as most of us day dream during showering and that result in a lot of water wastage. Ration yourself the amount of water you want to use. Better yet don’t shower on days when you don’t have to, it not only saves water, it also makes you reminisce your college days.
·         Try to buy local goods as much as possible, so that there is no wastage of resources in transportation, storage etc.
·         Take a train or a bus (when feasible) instead of a plane when you are not on a time crunch.
·         Try to prolong the use of an old item (whatever it may be) of yours for a few extra weeks/months before getting a new one.
·         Have the AC at a reasonable setting and also limit its usage.
·         Install low-flow toilets in the bathrooms.
·         Look into solar energy alternatives for your daily power needs. 

The list could go on but you get the idea. Just think of the future and make conscious choices when it comes to the usage of natural resources. On a lighter note, exceptions can always be made in some instances like say if you want to impress a supermodel, then maybe you could take her out to dinner in your (low mileage) sports car or if you can afford it, on a chopper for an island vacation, but make sure you compensate by lowering your carbon foot print in other aspects like reducing your electricity usage for the next few months, walking or cycling to work every other day etc.